| Development Policy Forum (EF)
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| General information | Development policy lives on dialogue. In order to conduct
this dialogue at bilateral and multilateral level, the Federal Ministry
for Economic Cooperation and Development and the Federal Foreign Office
founded the Development Policy Forum (EF) in 1978 in Berlin. Over 5,000
prominent foreign and German personalities from the political, economic
and social walks of life have visited the Villa Borsig in Reiherwerder
as guests to deliberate on topical and fundamental issues of development
cooperation between North, South and East in well-balanced discussion groups.
The task of the Development Policy Forum is to make knowledge and experience from all over the world available for specific application in German development policy. In the last twenty years, the EF has built up a network of competent and influential specialists and thus acquired a sound reputation as a promoter of dialogue on strategic and practical development policy issues. The events organized by the Forum enable participants to openly approach and learn from one another without the pressure of taking immediate decisions and free from political and protocol constraints. These events have made it possible to mitigate controversies, reduce tension and build confidence - especially in the periods before and after controversial world conferences or international negotiations. They have also created a basis for cooperation so that different actors can combine their competence and make joint efforts to achieve a goal. |
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| Objectives | The Forum wants to create a common bond, not only between different development cooperation organizations and between countries of the North, the South, the East, and the West, but also between different action competences. Close consultations with development cooperation partners in the South and the East, with other bilateral donors, the UN, the EU, the OECD and the World Bank, with national, international and German development cooperation institutions, with industry and non-governmental organizations, give a complete picture of the current need for exchange of experience. This exchange is all the more important today because it has become very clear that globalization trends in the economy and narrower links in the world through modern communication and information technologies have confronted development policy with completely new tasks. Solutions for the world of tomorrow call for an open dialogue between partners in development cooperation. This is the guiding maxim for the activities of the Development Policy Forum. | ||||||||||||
| Target groups | The exchange of experience between leading personalities
not only fosters effective development cooperation, for instance by drawing
up and jointly adopting recommendations and guidelines for action. It also
makes a significant contribution to institution-building and human resource
development. The participants occupy positions which enable them to apply
the knowledge gained from the Round Table talks in their own work areas
and to have an enduring influence on development policy and its implementation.
Participants include members of parliament, decision makers from government agencies, top-level staff from industry and science and leading personalities from public life in North and South. An increasing number of decision makers from industrial companies and economic associations are to be found among them, including persons from new partner countries in Central and Eastern Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States. By combining experience-based knowledge with research findings and policy with practice, the participants gain new insights, and forward-looking action strategies for German development cooperation can be designed. |
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| Priority work areas | The EF also arranges competent dialogue in small circles.
In the "International Expert Meetings" a small group of experts and leading
personalities get together to work out concrete problem-solving approaches
for a specific question. They are always conceived in close cooperation
with the institutional partners concerned. In the "Talks at the Forum"
decisions are prepared in a small discussion round. Two to three times
a year prominent development cooperation experts report on development
policy issues. The conference reports - most of them published in several
languages - contain proposals and recommendations for important UN and
world conferences and serve as reference material for the planning of development
programmes and for cooperation with specific countries; they are made available
to national and international institutions.
The positive reactions show that exchange of ideas and dialogue will continue to gain importance in the future. The subjects dealt with by the Forum are oriented to the developmental priorities defined by Parliament, the Federal Government and individual Federal ministries. The subjects for discussion put on the agenda by the Forum since its inception reflect the central issues of development cooperation in national and international areas. In the first half of the 1980s attention was devoted to development strategies, economic cooperation and socio-cultural relations. In the second half of the 1980s growing awareness of environmental issues led to cooperation with the Club of Rome and the Brundtland Commission for ecological questions. Activities in the area of North-South cooperation, which the EF had supported from the beginning together with the Brandt Commission, were followed by conferences to intensify South-South regional cooperation. Since 1990, the Forum has been actively involved in the evolution of UN and world conferences and summits and has organized preparatory informal rounds of talks for them, e.g. the International Conference on Population (1994), the World Summit for Social Development (1995) and HABITAT II (1996). New accents were set in the 1990s because several problems called for development strategies extending beyond individual sectors, e.g. the developments after the end of the East-West conflict, the population growth, numerous regional military conflicts, the growing environmental pollution, and the world-wide deterioration of general economic conditions. In addition to this, given numerous ethnic conflicts and regional tensions, development cooperation became more concerned with humanitarian emergency aid, crisis prevention and demobilization, and thus became a factor in peace and security policy. In the interest of sustainable development, the Forum put the focus on issues such as social policy, rule of law, human rights, participation, and the economic potential of women. Up to the turn of the century the EF will address subjects which have remained highly topical up to the present, e.g. partnership between the public and private sectors, peace and human rights policy, economic policy, the role of the state, and knowledge and communication as factors of development. |
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| EF address | German Foundation for International Development
- Development Policy Forum (EF) - Hallerstr. 3 D-10587 Berlin Tel.: ++49-30-43996-341 Fax: ++49-30-43996-250 E-Mail: ef@dse.de |
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